Note a - Glucosidase Inhibitor from the Seeds of Balsam and the Fruit Bodies of Griifola . frondosa JSst Pear ( Momordica charantia )
نویسنده
چکیده
ev-Glucosidase is the general term for the hydrolases of a-glucoside, and a-glucosidase in the small intestine plays a physiologically important role for the digestion process of dietary carbohydrate. The inhibitors of or-glucosidase, in consequence, could retard the use of dietary carbohydrates to suppress postprandial hyperglycemia. or-Glucosidase inhibitors such as acarbose, miglitol, and voglibose are known to reduce the postprandial hyperglycemia by interfering with the digestion of dietary carbohydrates.i) This has led to the clinical use of acarbose for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, But users of acarbose are required to consult with doctors because of its side effects. It would be ideal if we could prevent life-style related diseases uch as diabetes, obesity, and so on by taking daily foods containing healthpromoting ingredients, and atse beneficial that there
منابع مشابه
In vitro and in vivo α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibiting activities of the protein extracts from two varieties of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.)
BACKGROUND α-amylase and α-glucosidase digest the carbohydrates and increase the postprandial glucose level in diabetic patients. Inhibiting the activity of these two enzymes can control postprandial hyperglycemia, and reduce the risk of developing diabetes. Bitter gourd or balsam pear is one of the important medicinal plants used for controlling postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetes patients....
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The majority of the antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of fruits are anthocyanins, a group of polyphenolics that are responsible for the color of many fruits, vegetables and flowers. The harvesting time, storage conditions, maturity, extraction steps etc. are very important for the biological activities based on the alteration of chemical composition. The free radical scavenging and antidi...
متن کاملInfluence of Total Anthocyanins from Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia Linn.) as Antidiabetic and Radical Scavenging Agents
The majority of the antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of fruits are anthocyanins, a group of polyphenolics that are responsible for the color of many fruits, vegetables and flowers. The harvesting time, storage conditions, maturity, extraction steps etc. are very important for the biological activities based on the alteration of chemical composition. The free radical scavenging and antidi...
متن کاملBiotransformation of Momordica charantia fresh juice by Lactobacillus plantarum BET003 and its putative anti-diabetic potential
Lactobacillus plantarum BET003 isolated from Momordica charantia fruit was used to ferment its juice. Momordica charantia fresh juice was able to support good growth of the lactic acid bacterium. High growth rate and cell viability were obtained without further nutrient supplementation. In stirred tank reactor batch fermentation, agitation rate showed significant effect on specific growth rate ...
متن کاملHistomorphological Alterations in the Prostate Gland and Epithelium of Seminiferous Tubule of Sprague-Dawley Rats Treated with Methanolic Extract of Momordica charantia Seeds
Background: There is yet a dearth of literature on the antifertility effect of Momordica charantia on the male reproductive system. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of graded oral doses of methanolic seed extract of Momordica charantia on the histology of prostate gland and seminiferous tubules of rats. Methods: Forty male Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 176±7 g were assi...
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